inability
  • 来源:互联网
  • 发布时间:2026-05-04 10:50:06

inability汉语翻译:
n. 无能, 无力词意辨析:
disability, inability这一对词都表示“无能”之意,但涵义有细微的差异。
disability: 着重表示“因受伤而变残废所引起的无能”(lacking ability caused by injury)或“因天生的缺陷而导致的无能”(inherent defect);用于法律方面,它表示“不够资格”、“不合格”(legal disqualification)之意。

he has a disability pension because he lost his legs while he was in the army.
他领取伤残抚恤金,因为他在军队服役时失去了双腿。

he was always cheerful in spite of his disability.
他虽然有残疾,但心情一直很愉快。


inability: 着重表示“缺少能力”或“缺乏手段”(lack of power or means)的意味。

his inability to undertake the work is due to his physical disabilities.
他没有能力承担该工作,是由于他的残疾。

can you account for your inability to pay the debt?
您能否解释无法偿债的原因吗?

英语解释:
名词 inability:

lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something

lacking the power to perform同义词:unfitness

例句:

Discomfort or illness resulting from this inability or difficulty.消化不良由于上述消化吸收能力欠缺或困难而引起的不适或疾病

The persistent inability to conceive a child.不孕持续的不能怀孕的能力

The book's weakness is the author's inability to sustain an argument.该书的缺点在於作者未能把论证展开。

His inability to speak French puts him at a disadvantage.他不会说法语,这使他很吃亏。

详细解释:
in.a.bil.i.ty
n.(名词)
Lack of ability or means.
无能:缺乏能力或方法

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